A fluidic cavity vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) is presented for the detection of biological agents via introducing the analytic biofluid into the high finesse laser cavity. The optical properties of the fluid as modified by the biological cells they contain are sensed by monitoring the output optical intensity and wavelength of the laser. As a preliminary study, our first generation electrically pumped GaAs/AlGaAs based fluidic cavity VCSEL is described, with emphasis on the system design and techniques for the system construction. The device shows a strong spontaneous emission and a considerable wavelength shift when DI water is capillarily fed into the fluidic cavity.
This paper presents a novel ATM router based on free space optical interconnects. The system consists of a VCSEL/CMOS chip that broadcasts N light beams (channels) which are divided into to M sections. A diffractive optic element then expands the number of these beams into N2/M beams which are incident on a smart photodetector array. This array performs an optical to electronic conversion and selects one of the 'input' channels and routes it to the proper output.
Access to the requested content is limited to institutions that have purchased or subscribe to SPIE eBooks.
You are receiving this notice because your organization may not have SPIE eBooks access.*
*Shibboleth/Open Athens users─please
sign in
to access your institution's subscriptions.
To obtain this item, you may purchase the complete book in print or electronic format on
SPIE.org.
INSTITUTIONAL Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.
PERSONAL Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.