Small unmanned aerial systems provide a versatile platform for covering large areas quickly. By adding sensors to drones, imagery of large areas can be taken for a variety of applications. Traditionally, single fixed staring systems or gimballed sensors are used to take this imagery. Both options require a compromise between field of view (FOV), resolution, scanning speed, and flight path to properly perform the desired task. If more than one sensor is integrated onto the drone, a wide FOV can be covered without a scanning gimbal and obtain higher resolution than a traditional wide FOV staring system. Presented is a multi-camera design approach based on a constraining ground sample distance for a wide area coverage (WAC) system. This design approach can be used for any imaging bands. A figure of merit (FoM) is derived to quantify and compare the performance of the WAC systems in the visible (0.4 to |
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Sensors
Long wavelength infrared
Short wave infrared radiation
Cameras
Imaging systems
Systems modeling
Design