Crohn's Disease often leads to obstructing intestinal strictures caused by inflammation, fibrosis, and muscular hypertrophy. In this work, we developed a translational ultrasound/photoacoustic catheter probe that is compatible with standard colonoscopy procedures to differentiate normal, acute inflammation and fibrotic conditions in intestinal obstruction in rabbits. The prototype catheter probe consists of a 600-um core optical fiber for photoacoustic illumination and a miniaturized ultrasound array with 48 elements operating at 9.1 MHz for photoacoustic signal reception. A hydrostatic balloon covers the optical fiber and ultrasound array for acoustic coupling. Initial validation in rabbits was successful, and human subject evaluation is ongoing.
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