Spatial decision supporting for winter wheat irrigation and fertilizer optimizing in North China Plain

Xiaodong Yang; Hao Yang; Yansheng Dong; Haiyang Yu

doi:10.1117/12.2072044

18 November 2014 Spatial decision supporting for winter wheat irrigation and fertilizer optimizing in North China Plain

Xiaodong Yang, Hao Yang, Yansheng Dong, Haiyang Yu

Proceedings Volume 9299, International Symposium on Optoelectronic Technology and Application 2014: Optical Remote Sensing Technology and Applications; 92990Q (2014) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2072044
Event: International Symposium on Optoelectronic Technology and Application 2014, 2014, Beijing, China

Abstract

Production management of winter wheat is more complicated than other crops since its growth period is covered all four seasons and growth environment is very complex with frozen injury, drought, insect or disease injury and others. In traditional irrigation and fertilizer management, agricultural technicians or farmers mainly make decision based on phenology, planting experience to carry out artificial fertilizer and irrigation management. For example, wheat needs more nitrogen fertilizer in jointing and booting stage by experience, then when the wheat grow to the two growth periods, the farmer will fertilize to the wheat whether it needs or not. We developed a spatial decision support system for optimizing irrigation and fertilizer measures based on WebGIS, which monitoring winter wheat growth and soil moisture content by combining a crop model, remote sensing data and wireless sensors data, then reasoning professional management schedule from expert knowledge warehouse. This system is developed by ArcIMS, IDL in server-side and JQuery, Google Maps API, ASP.NET in client-side. All computing tasks are run on server-side, such as computing 11 normal vegetable indexes (NDVI/ NDWI/ NDWI2/ NRI/ NSI/ WI/ G_SWIR/ G_SWIR2/ SPSI/ TVDI/ VSWI) and custom VI of remote sensing image by IDL; while real-time building map configuration file and generating thematic map by ArcIMS.

Citation Download Citation

Xiaodong Yang, Hao Yang, Yansheng Dong, and Haiyang Yu "Spatial decision supporting for winter wheat irrigation and fertilizer optimizing in North China Plain", Proc. SPIE 9299, International Symposium on Optoelectronic Technology and Application 2014: Optical Remote Sensing Technology and Applications, 92990Q (18 November 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2072044

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KEYWORDS

Data modeling

Remote sensing

Data conversion

Instrument modeling

Soil science

Agriculture

Injuries

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