Paper
21 February 2013 Molecular thermometers for potential applications in thermal ablation procedures
Natalia G. Zhegalova, Alex Aydt, Steven T. Wang, Mikhail Y. Berezin
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Thermal ablation is a promising minimally invasive method for treating tumors without surgical intervention. Thermal ablation uses thermal sources such as lasers, radiowaves or focused ultrasound to increase the temperature of the tumor to levels lethal to cancer cells. This treatment based on heat therapy may be problematic as the temperature of the operation site is unknown. To address this problem, we developed optical molecular thermometers that can potentially measure the temperature on a molecular scale and be compatible with in vivo measurements. The thermometers are centered on a combination of two fluorophores emitting in two distinct spectral ranges and having different temperature-dependent emission properties. In this design, a fluorophore with relatively insensitive temperature-dependent fluorescence serves as a reference while another sensitive fluorophore serves as a sensor. We have demonstrated the feasibility of this approach using a coumarin-rhodamine conjugate. The sensitivity of the construct to the clinically relevant ablation temperatures (20-85 °C) was demonstrated in vitro.
© (2013) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Natalia G. Zhegalova, Alex Aydt, Steven T. Wang, and Mikhail Y. Berezin "Molecular thermometers for potential applications in thermal ablation procedures", Proc. SPIE 8596, Reporters, Markers, Dyes, Nanoparticles, and Molecular Probes for Biomedical Applications V, 85960I (21 February 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2008784
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CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Rhodamine

Luminescence

Temperature metrology

Tumors

Absorption

Laser ablation

Sensors

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