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Enhanced production of singlet oxygen, O2(a1Δg), was observed by reaction of O2/He discharge effluents on an iodine
oxide film surface in a microwave discharge flow reactor at 320 K. We observed a two-fold increase in the O2(a) yields in
excess of discharge-generated amounts for non-catalytic conditions. The iodine oxide surface appears to catalyze the
heterogeneous reaction to form O2(a) with high collision efficiency. Injection of molecular iodine into the catalytically
enriched active-oxygen flow resulted in excitation of the I(2P1/2) state approaching optical transparency at 1315 nm. Addition
of NO2 resulted in positive small-signal gain in the 320 K subsonic flow. The observed catalytic effect could significantly
benefit the development of electrically driven oxygen-iodine laser systems.
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S. Lee, W. T. Rawlins, S. J. Davis, "Catalytically enhanced singlet oxygen for EOIL," Proc. SPIE 7196, High Energy/Average Power Lasers and Intense Beam Applications III, 719605 (19 February 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.815123