Paper
17 April 2001 Structure and physical properties of nanostructured Pb(Zr0.5Ti0.5)O3 piezoceramics
Zygmunt Surowiak, Katarzyna Osinska, Dionizy Czekaj
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Abstract
Amorphous nano-powders of Pb(Zr0.5Ti0.5)O3 (PZT) solid solution were obtained by sol-gel method. As obtained nano-powders of mean dimension rapproximately equals 30 nm underwent consolidation by conventional ceramic sintering, hot high pressing, or rapid thermal annealing. As a result PZT ferroelectric ceramics exhibit lack of voids, density close to the theoretical X-ray density, homogeneity from both chemical and physical point of view and stoichiometric chemical composition. The nanocrystalline structure of the ceramics grains has been revealed by X-ray diffraction method. Dimension of the crystallites (Dequals20-75 nm) were found to depend on temperature (Ts) and the rate of sintering (vT$. Of the sol-gel-derived powders. Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of the obtained nanocrystalline PZT ceramic samples varied with both sol-gel processing conditions and sintering conditions.
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Zygmunt Surowiak, Katarzyna Osinska, and Dionizy Czekaj "Structure and physical properties of nanostructured Pb(Zr0.5Ti0.5)O3 piezoceramics", Proc. SPIE 4413, International Conference on Solid State Crystals 2000: Epilayers and Heterostructures in Optoelectronics and Semiconductor Technology, (17 April 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.425422
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Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Ceramics

Ferroelectric materials

Sol-gels

Crystals

Dielectrics

X-rays

Lead

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