Paper
15 November 2000 Eigenvalue analysis of Mueller matrices for bead-blasted aluminum surfaces
Shane R. Cloude, Gareth D. Lewis
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Abstract
This paper deals with the depolarization properties of rough surface back-scattering at visible and infra-red wavelengths. It is well known that rough surfaces depolarize incident light. In this paper we analyze the structure of surface depolarization using a coherency matrix approach and show that quantitative estimates of roughness may be obtained from a single Mueller matrix parameter, the scattering anisotropy A. Multi-spectral backscatter Mueller matrix data has been obtained for a set of controlled laboratory measurements on roughened Aluminum surfaces. The surfaces were manufactured using a bead-blasting process and the surface statistics have been carefully measured. We then applied a technique first developed for applications in radar scattering, which involves transformation of the Mueller matrix into a complex hermitian coherency matrix with subsequent eigenanalysis. These eigenvalues are then used to characterize the depolarizing properties of the surface. We show how important surface information is contained in the eigenvalue variation with angle of incidence and conclude as to the possibility for quantitative surface roughness measurements using this technique.
© (2000) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Shane R. Cloude and Gareth D. Lewis "Eigenvalue analysis of Mueller matrices for bead-blasted aluminum surfaces", Proc. SPIE 4133, Polarization Analysis, Measurement, and Remote Sensing III, (15 November 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.406622
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Cited by 6 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Anisotropy

Scattering

Backscatter

Surface roughness

Aluminum

Polarimetry

Wave plates

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