Poster + Paper
23 August 2024 Development of the broadband Fourier transform IR imaging spectrometer with common path wavefront division phase-shift interferometry for compact satellite payload
Biao Zhao, Yasuhiro Hirahara, Yuan Li, Shohei Negishi, Hiroshi Sasago, Yasumasa Kasaba, Ryoichi Koga, Takao Nakagawa, Hideo Matsuhara, Umi Enokidani, Takehiko Wada
Author Affiliations +
Conference Poster
Abstract
We have developed a compact broadband infrared imaging Fourier transform spectrometer, referred to as the 2D FTIR, employing common path wavefront division phase-shift interferometry. The system comprises a 3-reflector point-topoint optical setup with overlapping paths, incorporating two free-form mirrors and a pair of 20 mm high and 40 mm wide planar mirrors. Initially, we establish a one-dimensional multi-slit object plane with spacing tailored to match the FPA detector pixel size, effectively preventing destructive interference. Through precise optimization of the parameters of the two free-form mirrors (Mirror 1: 4th-order Zernike polynomial; Mirror 2: 6th-order Zernike polynomial), we achieve precise beam collimation, reflection through a phase shifter, and subsequent refocusing onto the FPA detector. Utilizing a commercial uncooled bolometer camera with a resolution of 640x480 pixels and a pixel size of 17μm, we attain optimal performance across the 4-20μm wavelength range, coupled with a generous 6mm diameter field of view. The spectrometer boasts a remarkable wavenumber resolution of 2.7 cm-1, with R (λ=4μm) ≈ 1000, alongside a spatial resolution of 34μm. All components seamlessly fit within a 170x150x80 mm vacuum frame. The 2D FT-IR enables the acquisition of spectral maps post-image capture and offers a broad measurement wavelength range of 4-20 μm. After completion of development, we plan to employ it to study the generation mechanisms of cryogenically frozen organic matter simulating Titan's haze and to measure the low-temperature continuous spectral transmittance and refractive index of the GREX-PLUS spectroscopic components. Additionally, due to its high vibration resistance and compact design, we intend to deploy it as a spectrometer for compact satellites developed by JAXA. Lastly, it will serve as a pivotal test instrument for the PLANETS telescope, facilitating the evaluation of the telescope's resistance to atmospheric disturbances.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Biao Zhao, Yasuhiro Hirahara, Yuan Li, Shohei Negishi, Hiroshi Sasago, Yasumasa Kasaba, Ryoichi Koga, Takao Nakagawa, Hideo Matsuhara, Umi Enokidani, and Takehiko Wada "Development of the broadband Fourier transform IR imaging spectrometer with common path wavefront division phase-shift interferometry for compact satellite payload", Proc. SPIE 13092, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Optical, Infrared, and Millimeter Wave, 130922X (23 August 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3019640
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KEYWORDS
Mirrors

Spectroscopy

FT-IR spectroscopy

Phase interferometry

Phase shifts

Imaging systems

Cameras

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