Paper
18 December 2023 Optimization and far-field characteristic of metal/dielectric coated circular semiconductor nano-lasers
Qiaoge Sun, Chucai Guo
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Metal/dielectric coated semiconductor lasers with sub-wavelength dimensions have shown promising applications in photonics integrated circuits and on-chip optical interconnects. In this study, we optimize the structure of circular InAlGaAs/InP nanocavities by employing the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) numerical simulation method. It was found that, the quality factors of monopole modes in a cavity with radius of 250 nm can be over 1000 after structure optimization. Furthermore, the far-field characteristics of resonant modes in the cavities with different radius were studied. For the monopole modes, the divergent angle of far-field distribution decreases along with the increase of longitudinal order. Meanwhile, the cavity radius has a significant effect on the far-field distribution for monopole modes. For the dipole modes, the far-field distribution concentrates on a small angle range which is much better than that of monopole modes, and the effect of cavity radius on the far-field distribution is small. The research results of this study provide valuable insights for the design and fabrication of efficient and high-performance nano-lasers.
(2023) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Qiaoge Sun and Chucai Guo "Optimization and far-field characteristic of metal/dielectric coated circular semiconductor nano-lasers", Proc. SPIE 12959, AOPC 2023: Laser Technology and Applications; and Optoelectronic Devices and Integration, 1295919 (18 December 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3008095
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KEYWORDS
Semiconductor lasers

Silica

Semiconductors

Absorption

Finite-difference time-domain method

Metals

Numerical simulations

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